CAUSE AND EFFECT CHEMICAL REACTION
GLOBAL WARMING
1. Understanding of global warming
In general, Global Warming is an event of increasing average temperatures in the layers of the atmosphere and the surface of the earth. According to various studies, at this time the temperature on the surface of the earth has shown a very drastic increase of about 0.6 ° C that occurred in the last century
The symptoms of global warming are the turn of the season that is difficult for us to predict, the frequent occurrence of whirlwinds, white coral reefs, and floods and droughts in unfamiliar territories
2. Causes of global warming
A) Greenhouse Effect: the greenhouse effect is the process of warming the planet's atmosphere. The greenhouse effect occurs due to the heat that is reflected to the surface of the earth trapped by gases in the atmosphere, so that it can not be transmitted into space, but is reflected back to the surface of the Earth.
B) Increased Greenhouse Gases: Gases have properties that trap heat, so the heat reflected off the earth's surface can not be transmitted to the light as a result of the gas, the gases are greenhouse gases
C) Uncontrolled use of CFCs: CFCs or Cloro Flour Carbons are chemicals that are incorporated into an ingredient for producing equipment, especially in household appliances. CFCs are in refrigerators and air conditioners
D) Pollution Gasoline-fueled vehicles: Pollution generated by gasoline-fueled vehicles such as motors, cars and other vehicles where the disposal results in excessive carbon dioxide gas
E) Methane pollution by agriculture, plantation and animal husbandry: Methane gas ranks second as the main cause of global warming. Methane gas can be derived from oxygen-deficient organic materials from the breakdown of bacteria such as in rice fields
F) Forest Destruction: Forests function in absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen, if forests are damaged by logging and burning, what happens is the amount of carbon dioxide absorbed by the forests, and the more carbon that congregates in the atmosphere causing global warming
G) Pemboroson Electrical Energy: the combustion results produce carbon dioxide
H) Vehicle Population Continues to Increase: Increasing the number of vehicles then carbon dioxide produced from the vehicle will increase and of course cause global warming
I) Excessive Rubbish Burning: Excessive burning of excess rubbish will cause global warming because of the combustion of such waste is methane gas, which can trap heat
3. The impact of global warming
A) Glaciers (ice plains) melt or melt as the earth's temperature increases
B) Small islands will sink because of the rising surface of the earth
C) The warm water temperature will allow the storm to occur
D) Heat waves or heat waves will be more frequent on this earth
E) The occurrence of drought that will affect the reduced food
F) War and conflict will occur more frequently due to land grabs
G) The spread of various diseases even formerly absent
H) If the agricultural sector is damaged then the economic possibilities are also damaged
I) Ecosystems will be damaged due to climate change due to global warming
J) The possible impact is the extinction of living things
Hi Wulan.
BalasHapusI want to ask, how to deal with global warming now?
Efforts to cope with global warming that we can do include:
Hapus1.Saving electricity
With electricity savings, we have indirectly reduced CO2 levels in the atmosphere because most of these CO2 gases are generated from fossil fuel power plants.
2. Planting trees or reforestation
Planting trees or reforestation is a step to balance CO2 gas levels in the atmosphere layer. Because the tree will absorb CO2 gas to perform the process of photosynthesis and will release oxygen into the air. And this will make the air in the cooler layers of the atmosphere and global warming a little overcome
3. Do not cut trees in the forest carelessly
As mentioned earlier, trees are plants that absorb CO2 gas. So, if we cut it down, let alone cut in huge quantities, it will pose a danger if the forests on earth continue to be overexploited, and the impact of global warming will worsen as no one absorbs CO2. By reducing the impacts of illegal logging, we are also helping to preserve the preservation of forests that are currently heavily affected by forest destruction.
4. Using Alternative Energy
We can use alternative energy to minimize the things that can cause global warming. For example, replace the use of fossil-fueled power plants with energy released by sunlight, geothermal, wind or water
5. Not using a tool that produces CFC gas
This CFC gas is usually produced by air conditioning equipment. And keep in mind that currently CFCs contribute 20% of the greenhouse effect. Therefore, the use of CFC should be stopped. Remove the overall use of CFCs.
Hi Wulan ☺️ Can i ask you? What do you think about the state of the earth in the next 10 years, if global warning persists?
BalasHapusThe state of the earth 10 years to come if global warming continues is a life on earth will be very problematic karen Global Warming could trigger the occurrence of extreme climate change and extinction for the ecosystem of the planet Earth. The increase in temperature 1ºC to 3ºC is the "peak point", but if rising up at 6 ºC then this increase could lead to extinction in almost every life, including humans!. It is hard to imagine if human behavior itself causes unexpected damage and suffering. This is what will happen if the temperature rise in the earth continues to grow:
Hapus1. Increase Temperature 1 Degrees:
At a temperature rise of 1 degree, it could cause the North Pole to lose ice for half a full year, the previously stormless Atlantic South will experience a storm and in the west of the United States a severe drought that resulted in a lot of the population suffering.
2. Increase Temperature 2 Degrees:
Polar bears are struggling to live as the ice sheets melt. The ice shelf in Greenland began to disappear, while the rocks disappeared. The sea surface has risen 7 meters globally.
3. Increase Temperature 3 Degrees:
The rainforests of the Amazon are drying and the El Nino weather patterns are increasing in intensity into something commonplace. Europe is repeatedly experiencing a very hot summer that is very rare before. Millions and billions of people will move from sub-tropics to mid-latitudes.
4. Increase Temperature 4 Degrees:
The sea water will rise and overflow to flood the coastal cities. The disappearance of the ice layer will reduce much of the fresh water supply. A part of the South Pole will sink and cause an area of overflowing water farther. Summer temperatures in London will be 45ºC.
5. Increase Temperature 5 Degrees:
Uninhabitable areas are spreading, piles of ice and groundwater as a source of water for big cities will dry up and millions of refugees will grow. Human culture will begin to disappear along with this dramatic climate change. In this case the underprivileged group will likely suffer the most. There is no more ice left at both poles as the extinction of various species in the oceans and large-scale tsunamis destroys life near the coast.
6. Increase Temperature 6 Degrees:
At a temperature rise of 6 degrees, a mass extinction of 95% will occur; Living beings will experience constant storm and flooding; Hydrogen sulfate and methane gas fires would be commonplace. This gas has the potential to become an atomic bomb and nothing can survive except bacteria.
As a student, how do we reduce global warming?
BalasHapusAs students to tackle global warming we need to socialize how dangerous if global warming continues, we can also promote green indonesia by inviting people to plant trees, we can also research alternative energy to be used in society and many more that can be done by student to Tackling global warming
HapusExplain why the occurrence of global warming ?
BalasHapusGlobal warming occurs because of two things: a natural global warming cycle, or natural damage. The global warming and cooling cycle has been proven to exist, every thousand years at least one period of cooling and heating. For natural destruction, things like the destruction of the Ozone layer in our atmosphere, the increasing amount of greenhouse gases (gases like carbon dioxide and methane) that trap solar thermal energy in the earth, the increase in greenhouse gases is thought to be human, we use energized facilities Fossils (oil, coal) etc.
HapusWhat should we do to decrease the impact of global warming?
BalasHapusEfforts to cope with global warming that we can do include:
Hapus1.Saving electricity
With electricity savings, we have indirectly reduced CO2 levels in the atmosphere because most of these CO2 gases are generated from fossil fuel power plants.
2. Planting trees or reforestation
Planting trees or reforestation is a step to balance CO2 gas levels in the atmosphere layer. Because the tree will absorb CO2 gas to perform the process of photosynthesis and will release oxygen into the air. And this will make the air in the cooler layers of the atmosphere and global warming a little overcome
3. Do not cut trees in the forest carelessly
As mentioned earlier, trees are plants that absorb CO2 gas. So, if we cut it down, let alone cut in huge quantities, it will pose a danger if the forests on earth continue to be overexploited, and the impact of global warming will worsen as no one absorbs CO2. By reducing the impacts of illegal logging, we are also helping to preserve the preservation of forests that are currently heavily affected by forest destruction.
4. Using Alternative Energy
We can use alternative energy to minimize the things that can cause global warming. For example, replace the use of fossil-fueled power plants with energy released by sunlight, geothermal, wind or water
5. Not using a tool that produces CFC gas
This CFC gas is usually produced by air conditioning equipment. And keep in mind that currently CFCs contribute 20% of the greenhouse effect. Therefore, the use of CFC should be stopped. Remove the overall use of CFCs.
What is the process of coral reef formation and what does it have to do with global warming?
BalasHapusCoral reefs and Global Warming (global warming), have a very close relationship. Where global warming that gives rise to sea surface temperature rise, a major threat to coral reef damage / bleaching.
HapusConversely, a good coral reef, can supply oxygen (O2), into the atmosphere while reducing the occurrence of global warming.
How to make public awareness to care about the environment so that global warming does not happen and what causes melt its ice sheet
BalasHapusTo give awareness to the public about the importance of safeguarding the earth is to socialize the dangers of global warming for the earth in the future, we also need to promote green earth by creating a program to plant a thousand trees and make useful events to reduce global warming
HapusThe polar ice melts due to the rising temperatures in the region. As we know that the freezing point of water is 0 degree celcius, so if the temperature is north pole above 0 degrees celcius the ice at the pole will melt.
The temperature rise occurs because:
A. Global warming
Global Warming or in English called global warming is a process of increasing the average temperature of the atmosphere, the sea, and the surface of the earth. Causes of global warming include:
Greenhouse effect
Effect of feedback
Variations of the sun
B. Atmospheric Damage
The atmosphere is the air layer that protects the earth from ultraviolet or meteor rays and reflects radio waves. Atmospheric damage occurs due to the occurrence of freon air to the air as well as pollution from aircraft fuels that damage the atmosphere layer. In fact, pollution from airplane fuel is more dangerous 8 times.
Why is global warming happening?
BalasHapusGlobal warming occurs because of two things: a natural global warming cycle, or natural damage.
HapusThe global warming and cooling cycle has been proven to exist, every thousand years at least one period of cooling and heating.
For natural destruction, things like the destruction of the Ozone layer in our atmosphere, the increasing amount of greenhouse gases (gases like carbon dioxide and methane) that trap solar thermal energy in the earth, the increase in greenhouse gases is thought to be human, we use energized facilities Fossils (oil, coal) etc.